Friday is not just the end of the week; it’s a special day full of spiritual chances and God’s kindness. On this day, as the Prophet taught, Allah forgives our sins from one Friday to the next, making it a perfect time to ask for forgiveness and grow closer to Him. That’s why it’s important to learn how to pray the Jummah prayer correctly, so we can fully take advantage of this special time and renew our dedication to our faith every week.
The spiritual blessings of Al-Jummah in Islam
The Prophet Muhammad (Allah bless him and give him peace) shared several teachings on the virtues of this day, making it clear that Friday holds unparalleled importance in the life of every Muslim.
Some key virtues of Friday include:
- Prophet Muhammad mentioned that on Friday Muslims offered a unique special hour, within this time, Muslims’ prayers will fo sure be answered.
- The Prophet emphasized that Fridays are especially blessed for sending abundant salawat (blessings) upon him. He explained, “Send abundant blessings upon me on Fridays because they are presented to me on that day,” and assured his followers that Allah Most High has protected the bodies of the prophets, allowing them to receive these blessings (Abu Dawud).
- On one occasion, the Prophet (Allah bless him and give him peace) addressed the Muslims, saying, “Allah Most High has made this day a day of Eid. This emphasis on cleanliness and preparation reflects the joy and reverence that should accompany Fridays, as a day of gathering, prayer, and renewal.
How to spend a blessed Friday?
- Start the day with the Fajr prayer to bring blessings to the entire day.
- Read Surah Al-Kahf as it brings light and protection from trials until the next Friday.
- Spend extra time sending blessings upon the Prophet Muhammad (Allah bless him and give him peace), as these are specially presented to him on Fridays.
- Perform Wudud, wear clean clothes, and attend Jummah Prayer at the mosque. This is a chance to connect with the community and benefit from the khutbah.
- Engage in Dhikr and Quran Recitation to deepen your connection with faith on this blessed day.
How do you pray jummah in steps
Here is a step-by-step guide on how to pray jummah:
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Before the Khutbah
- Notice the first call to prayer (adha.
- Pray four rakats of sunnah prayer (confirmed sunnah)
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After the Khutbah
- Make the intention to start the first rakaa of the two rakats of Jummah prayer.
- Start the prayer by saying Allah Akbar.
- Listen as the imam recites Surah Al-Fatiha and another Surah.
- Follow the imam into the bowing position.
- Perform two prostrations(Soujoud).
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Second Rakat
- Listen as the imam repeats Surah Al-Fatiha and another Surah.
- Follow the imam again into the bowing position.
- Perform two prostrations.
- Recite At-tahiyyat
- Turn to your right with your head and say Taslim’s statement “Assalam Alaikum wa Rahmat Allah,” then turn your ad to the left and say it again.
It is also recommended to conclude with an additional two or four rakats of sunnah prayer.
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Noor Institute’s online Islamic courses are designed to lead learners of any background in a step-by-step way through the basics of Islam and provide them with structured opportunities that will allow them to expand their knowledge and practice. With a focus on practical instruction, Noor Institute ensures that students not only learn about the pillars of faith but also acquire the skills to perform key practices, like how to pray Jummah prayer, in a way that connects them spiritually and confidently to their faith. Noor Institute’s teaching method combines traditional lessons with engaging activities, giving students the ability to understand and use what they learn in their everyday lives. By mixing theory with practice, Noor Institute offers a meaningful learning experience that helps each student grow in knowledge and devotion.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Are there sunnah rakats for jummah prayer?
Yes, there are sunnah rakats that come along with the Jummah prayer. Commonly, before the Jummah prayer, it is common to pray 4 sunnah rakats, and after the Jummah prayer, it is encouraged to pray either 2 or 4 sunnah rakats. The exact practice may vary based on different Islamic Schools of thought.
- Can I pray Jummah at home if I can hear the imam?
No, performing salah at home behind the imam is not correct. It is not valid to pray with the imam who is in the mosque unless you are also inside the mosque or outside but connected by continuous rows. Therefore, simply hearing the imam from your home does not fulfill the requirement of attending Jummah prayer.